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The temple complex of Angkor
Banyan Temple (1190)

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24-Aug-2005
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"The Bayon was always intended to transform - a matter over which there can be little doubt when we remember that is name is derived from 'Pa yantra', the 'father' or 'master' of yantra.  This is a Sanscrit word, meaning literally 'instrument', defined as a form of mandala: 'a diagram used as a support for meditation....The component parts of the yantra take the believer along the different steps of the Enlightenment...."
--
Graham Hancock
Heaven's Mirror
P.195

 

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Photo Gallery 1

Photo Gallery 2

A Chronology

Angkor Map

The Angkor Temples
* Diagrams also

Angkor Wat *
(1113-1150 A.D.)

Phnom Bakeng *
(9th-10th Century)

Angkor Thom
(1190-1210 A.D.)

Baksei Chamkrong
(947 A.D.)

Banteay Kdei
or the Citadel of
the Cells (1186 A.D.)

Banteay Samre
(1150-1175 A.D.)

Banteay Srey
the Citadel of
Women (967 A.D.)

Banyon Temple
(1190 A.D.)

Baphuon

Beng Mealea

Chau Say Tevoda
and Thommanon (1190 A.D.)

Eastern Mebon and Eastern Baray

Gopura or entry towers

Neak Pean
(1190-1210 A.D.)

Northern and Southern Khleangs (967 A.D.)

Phimeanakas
(1000-1025 A.D.)

Prasat Kravan
(10th Century)

Pre Rup
(961 A.D.)

Preah Khan,
the Labyrinth

Preah Pallilay
(end of the
12th century)

Preah Pithu

The Roluos Group
(850-893 A.D.)
   * Preah Ko Temple
   * Bakong Temple
  *  Lolei Temple

Royal Palace

Srah Srang
(1190-1210 A.D.)

Ta Keo *

Ta Nei
(12th Century)

Ta Prohm
(1186 A.D.)

Ta Som
(1190-1210 A.D.)

Tep Pranan
(late 9th century)

Terrace of the Elephants
(1190-1210 A.D.)

Terrace of
the Leper King
(1190-1210 A.D.)


From a distance, this 3-tiered mountain temple located at the heart of Angkor Thom has a rubble-like appearance.  With each step closer the divine plan gradually becomes apparent.  54 towers each with four giant faces thought to represent Jayavarman VII n his divine state soon surround the pilgrim.  The Bayan's charms flow from these gracious faces smiling downward, the temple is also famed for the detailed bas-reliefs depicting scenes from everyday life of the 12th century.  The Bayan never ceases to enchant.

The French traveler Pierre Loti, who visited Angkor during the rainy season in 1901, said:

'Through an inextricable tangle of dripping brambles and creepers, we have to beat a path with sticks in order to reach this temple.  The forest entwines it tightly on every side, chokes it, crushes it; and to complete the destruction, immense 'fig-trees of the ruins' have taken root there everywhere, up to the very summit of it towers, which act as their pedestal...

My Cambodian guide insists that we should leave.  We have no lanterns, he tells me, on our carts, and we must return before the hour of the tiger.  So be it.  Let us go. But we shall return just for this infinitely mysterious temple.'

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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